This type of relative clause bears meaning that is of utmost importance to the rest of the sentence. In this example, if you remove the relative clause, the remaining sentence doesn’t make sense, so such a clause is called a defining relative clause (also known as a restrictive clause or essential clause). Teachers are people who help you solve problems. We actually get this definition by combining two sentences: The relative clause used in this definition is underlinded and its function is to give us more information about the kind of people teachers are. Teachers (noun) - people who help you solve problems you’d never have without them Let’s take a look at this funny definition of a teacher: Whenever you are trying to define a word you are likely using a relative clause - for example, a doctor is a person who cures sick people. I’d better use a relative clause - I’m explaining relative clauses which describe people or things. Relative clauses describe people or thing. It’s just a matter of different linguists using different terminology.Ī relative clause enables you to add more details about a person or concept you’re explaining in a single sentence. Adjective clauses and relative clauses are the same thing. In some grammar books you may come across the term adjective clauses. Relative clauses are short phrases, usually introduced by who, which or that, which give us additional information about the noun they follow.
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